health

  • Eight Benefits of Collagen for Health

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    Who would have thought that a substance found in bones and skin would become an essential supplement? The topic of conversation is collagen.

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    “When you take a collagen supplement or eat foods rich in collagen, you are usually consuming collagen that comes from an animal,” says Ryanne Lachman, RDN, an integrative and functional nutritionist located in Cleveland. (Vegan collagen products are now available.)

    In addition to being consumed with bone broth, collagen peptides can be purchased as powder or capsules.

    Collagen may have certain negative effects, just like any other supplement.

    1. Supplements Help to Replace Age-Related Natural Losses

    Collagen is the “glue” that holds your body together, according to Angelone. It makes up around 30% of your body’s protein. But as you get older, your body produces less collagen, she said. Your body may begin to manufacture more collagen peptides as you age if you include them in your diet, which will improve your overall health.

    2. Collagen Is an Easy Protein to Break Down

    Because their systems have to work hard to break down protein from foods like chicken or beef, some people may have digestive symptoms like burping or stomachaches after eating, according to Lachman. But hydrolyzed collagen supplements break down the collagen, making it easier for the body to consume. Collagen supplements, particularly the powders, can be a more comfortable way to boost your protein consumption, she says. Because of the hydrolyzing process, collagen peptides are also soluble in water, making it simple to incorporate them into daily meals (such as smoothies or water).

    3. Collagen Smoothes Wrinkles and Encourages Skin Elasticity

    According to Lachman, the benefit of collagen that has been studied the most is skin health. In one analysis, researchers looked at 11 randomized, placebo-controlled studies with more than 800 patients who took up to 10 grams (g) of collagen supplements every day to try to have healthier skin. The result? It has been shown that the supplements increase the skin’s collagen fiber density, encourage flexibility, and improve the skin’s ability to hold onto moisture.

    Another review and meta-analysis of 14 randomized controlled trials with about 1,000 participants also supported the idea that hydrolyzed collagen could improve skin hydration and elasticity across a range of collagen sources (such as bovine, chicken, and fish) at even lower doses — 0.3 mg to 5 g daily for at least four weeks. It can be a little step toward looking younger.

    4. Collagen May Help with Joint Pain and Aches

    Joint discomfort can make exercise difficult, which might lead you to deviate from your fitness goals. Taking a collagen supplement might help you stay persistent. There is evidence that collagen can improve connective tissues and reduce joint pain after exercise, according to Angelone.

    For instance, a study involving athletes who had knee pain revealed that ingesting 5 g of collagen peptides daily for 12 weeks decreased their joint pain while exercising, in contrast to a placebo group. In addition to promoting cartilage repair, oral collagen may also have anti-inflammatory qualities.

    5. Oral Supplements May Promote Gut Health

    Collagen and inflammatory digestive diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), are associated with the idea of “gut healing.” According to some data, those who suffer from these conditions have reduced collagen levels. Consuming collagen may help make up for a deficiency, says Lachman.

    In individuals with IBD, inflammation has been connected to an imbalance in the production and breakdown of collagen fibers. Furthermore, a study found that blood levels of type 4 collagen were lower in those with IBD. Collagen is a component of the connective tissue that makes up your colon and gastrointestinal system. Raising your collagen levels might help your body mend by fostering a healing environment. This is a novel idea, but using a collagen supplement or dietary approach to increase intake would be advantageous, according to Lachman.

    In many healthy people, an oral collagen supplement may also help reduce gastrointestinal issues. Women mentioned regular bowel movements, less bloating, and better digestion as some of the alleged advantages of taking collagen when asked why.

    It’s important to keep an eye on your symptoms and adjust your dosage, timing, or frequency of usage as needed because some people may have these side effects when using collagen.

    6. Your Heart May Benefit from Collagen

    Your lower back can also benefit from adding collagen to your coffee. A small, uncontrolled, open-label study had thirty-two participants who took a collagen tripeptide twice a day. After six months, vascular stiffness and cholesterol measurements, which are markers of atherosclerosis (a buildup in arterial walls), had improved. (Atherosclerosis affects the arteries leading to your heart, resulting in coronary artery disease, the most severe form of heart disease.)

    7. Peptides Support Strong Bones

    Your bone mineral density decreases with age, especially after menopause. According to a one-year research including 102 postmenopausal women, the bone mineral density of the collagen peptides group was greater than that of the control group. The research was double-blind, randomized, and placebo-controlled. The reason for this, according to the researchers’ theory, was that collagen promoted bone formation while slowing down bone loss. But more research is needed, and it’s important to use other tactics, like weight training, to support skeletal health in addition to collagen.

    8. Collagen May Aid in the Treatment of Joint Disease

    There are several types of collagen. Type 1 (found in beef) is healthy for your skin, while type 2 (found in chicken) could work better for arthritic joint pain, according to Lachman. Joints are made of cartilage, which is mostly made up of collagen.

    A study found that people with osteoarthritis in their knees who took acetaminophen and type 2 collagen combined had a better quality of life and less joint pain when walking than those who took the medications alone. However, there is no clear conclusion and the evidence is contradictory. Lachman suggests purchasing a supplement that has collagen from many sources for the widest range of benefits.

  • 9 Unexpected Health Benefits of Intercourse

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    Beyond closeness and enjoyment, having sex can offer some unexpected health advantages. These are ten advantages of having a healthy sexual life that you might not be aware of, ranging from strengthening your immune system to enhancing sleep.

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    Stress Relieved by Sex

    Your body releases the hormone cortisol when you’re under stress. Although your body needs cortisol in modest amounts to operate effectively, too much of it might make you feel tight or exhausted. However, endorphins—feel-good chemicals that might improve your mood and help lower cortisol levels—are released during sex.

    Additionally, having sex causes the “love hormone,” oxytocin, to be released, which reduces stress levels even further by promoting relaxation and a stronger sense of connection with your partner.

    Sleep Is Assisted by Sexual Activity

    Prolactin is one of the hormones your body releases during sex, particularly after an orgasm. Prolactin regulates sleep in a few ways. It’s mostly the prolactin increase that causes the drowsy, relaxed sensation that commonly follows sex. This promotes deeper, more restful sleep in addition to making it easier for you to fall asleep.

    Sexual Activity Boosts Immunity

    Your immune system can be strengthened by sex by producing more antibodies that guard against viruses, such as the human papillomavirus (HPV). Researchers at Wilkes University in Pennsylvania discovered in a tiny study that college students who engaged in sexual activity three or more times a week had higher levels of the salivary antibody immunoglobulin A, which strengthens the body’s defenses against certain germs and viruses. A 2021 research also discovered a connection between having sex and being better able to fend off the COVID-19 virus.

    Sleeping well every night is one of the finest things you can do for your immune system. Regular sex might boost your immune system generally since it is associated with improved sleep.

    Natural Pain Relief from Sex

    Natural painkillers are the feel-good chemicals that assist your body in managing stress. Your body releases endorphins during sexual activity, which interact with brain receptors to prevent pain signals from being sent.

    According to a 2013 University of Münster survey, having sex relieved the symptoms of cluster headaches and migraines.

    Menstrual health is supported by sex

    Having intercourse with someone during your period might help reduce the pain of cramps. When your uterus contracts to remove its lining, cramps occur. Although orgasms can result in uterine muscular contractions, there is a release that might help reduce tension afterward. If you find period sex uncomfortable, there are similar advantages to masturbating.

    According to some study, women with regular menstrual cycles who do not use hormonal birth control may benefit from regular intercourse because it may help balance reproductive hormones like estrogen and maintain consistent ovulation.

    Having sex improves mental health

    Your body releases feel-good chemicals like dopamine, oxytocin, and endorphins during sex. These hormones support improved mental health by lowering stress, elevating mood, and increasing emotional closeness with your spouse. According to some research, having sex on a regular basis may even help reduce depression rates. One study of 16,000 individuals in the US found that having sex at least once a week was just as happy-making as earning $50,000 annually.

    Having Sex Boosts Your Pelvic Floor

    Your pelvic floor muscles naturally contract and release during an orgasm, providing them with a mild exercise. These muscles support your uterus (for women) or prostate (for males), as well as your bladder and colon. They are involved in sex as well. Those who have penises can use the pelvic floor muscles to regulate erections and ejaculation, while those who have vaginas can use them to increase arousal and facilitate orgasms. In addition to improving the pleasure of sex, strengthening these muscles can help you better regulate your bladder and reduce the likelihood that you will experience incontinence as you age.

    Sexual Activity May Improve Heart Health

    Sex may be beneficial to your heart in a number of ways. It increases heart rate, which is beneficial for circulation and maintains a healthy range of blood pressure. According to some study, frequent intercourse may be associated with a decreased risk of cardiac problems down the road for younger, healthy males.

    One study found that women were less likely to have cardiac problems if their sex encounters were of higher quality than if they had sex more frequently. According to a different 2020 research, those who had sex at least once a week and suffered from heart attacks were 10% less likely to pass away from heart disease. However, additional investigation is required to completely comprehend this relationship, and personal health probably matters as well.

    Sex Could Stop Prostate Cancer

    An increasing body of research indicates that men who ejaculate more frequently may be less likely to develop prostate cancer. Your body washes out fluid and cells from your prostate during ejaculation, which may help get rid of any toxins or other dangerous materials that might raise your chance of developing cancer. The optimal amount of intercourse is still up for debate, but a 2016 study indicated that men in their 20s and 40s who ejaculated at least 21 times a month might potentially cut their risk of prostate cancer by up to 20%.

    Conclusions

    There are several health advantages to regular sex that might improve your general wellbeing. Try include frequent sex in your routine, whether it be with a partner or through self-care practices like masturbation, to get the greatest advantages from these practices. By doing this, you may be preparing yourself for a happier, healthier life in addition to enhancing your physical health.

  • First, let’s dispel a common misconception: self-care does not equate to selfishness or self-indulgence. Self-care entails looking for oneself in order to maintain good health, perform at work, assist and look after others, and do all of the tasks you need to complete in a given day.

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    You are correct if you believe that self-care has been discussed more recently. One sign is that, since 2018, searches for “self-care” have almost tripled, according to Google Trends.

    Self-care is clearly necessary, according to Paula Gill Lopez, PhD, an associate professor at Fairfield University in Fairfield, Connecticut, in the department of psychological and educational consultation. “Depression and anxiety are on the rise,” she claims. “It is felt by all.”

    Wellness consultant Kelsey Patel, based in Los Angeles, says that self-care is a part of the solution to help us all deal with everyday challenges more effectively. Workplace stress is to blame. It’s the pressure to keep up with the speed of life, which technology has made ever faster (consider how many emails arrive in your inbox every day). According to Patel, “people are feeling less able to relax and unwind, which makes them feel more anxious and overwhelmed by even the simplest tasks.”

    What Is Self-Care and Why Is It Important for Your Overall Health?

    When defining self-care, a number of organizations and scholars use a health-oriented perspective. “The ability of individuals, families, and communities to promote health, prevent disease, maintain health, and cope with illness and disability with or without the support of a health worker” is how the World Health Organization defines self-care.

    This concept encompasses all aspects of maintaining physical health, such as proper cleanliness, eating habits, and seeking medical attention when necessary. It encompasses all the actions a person may do to handle stresses in their life and look after their own health and wellbeing.

    Analogously, other researchers have used a clinical approach. According to a 2010 research, self-care is “the set of activities in which one engages throughout life on a daily basis,” with an emphasis on fostering wellbeing, averting sickness, and dealing with emergent problems.

    Self-care was defined as “the self-initiated behavior that people choose to incorporate to promote good health and general well-being” in a 2018 research. The study’s authors also mentioned the need of coping mechanisms for handling work-related stress in addition to maintaining good health.

    Researchers released a self-care framework in 2019 to emphasize that self-care encompasses not only the actions people take on their own to maintain their physical and mental well-being, but also the ways in which people engage with healthcare providers and systems to address these issues. Thus, self-care include things like getting vaccinated, making an appointment for a cancer screening, or taking prescription drugs on time. However, healthcare organizations and providers also have an impact on how successfully people follow these self-care practices. Stated differently, a multitude of elements and individuals impact an individual’s capacity to practice self-care.

    Definitions of self-care have started to focus more on overall welfare and on identifying and attending to one’s own needs as the practice has gained popularity. A licensed psychologist located in the greater New York metropolitan region, Marni Amsellem, PhD, defines self-care as “anything that you do for yourself that feels nourishing.”

    “It could be something intellectual, spiritual, physical, practical, or something you just have to get done,” she adds. It could also be something soothing or soothing.

    As a pillar of self-care, health literacy is defined by the International Self-Care Foundation as follows: every action you take to improve your comprehension of the health information you require to make informed decisions about your health and well-being is also considered self-care.

    In order to practice self-care, you must ask yourself how you’re feeling emotionally, psychologically, and physically. While some utilize self-care as a coping mechanism for upsetting news items, others engage in it as a daily way to stay happy. For each person, self-care means something different. Self-care habits will vary from person to person, and you may even find that your personal concept of self-care changes over time. Dr. Amsellem states, “What is self-care for you one day might not feel like self-care another, and what is self-care for someone else will probably differ from someone else.”

    Regular self-care might help you present yourself in the best possible light. According to Amsellem, “we are better able to react to the things that go on in our lives when we are regularly taking care of ourselves.” “We do it in order to sustain positive well-being.”

    Self-Care Types

    Anything that makes you smile or floats your boat might be the answer, according to Dr. Gill Lopez. “Anything that helps you feel loved, even if it’s just self-care.”

    Self-care falls into a few distinct categories:

    Emotional self-care practices include self-talk, regular bubble baths, saying “no” to things that stress you out, allowing yourself to take breaks, and scheduling weekly coffee dates with friends.

    Physical self-care includes things like making sleep a priority, starting a regular exercise program, and selecting wholesome meals over processed ones.

    Spiritual self-care may take many forms, including going to church, being outside, practicing meditation, scheduling regular acts of kindness into your day, or maintaining a gratitude notebook.

  • The benefits of hemp seeds for health

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    Many people consider hemp seeds to be a superfood. They have a high nutritional profile and several health benefits. Hemp seeds offer a number of benefits, including better skin conditions, protection for the brain, and heart health benefits.

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    These seeds are packed with nutrients, such as:

    1. Protein

    Hemp seeds have almost as much protein as soybean seeds. There are 9.46 g of protein in every 30 grams (g), or about 3 tablespoons, of seeds.

    These seeds offer a comprehensive source of protein since they include each of the nine essential amino acids.

    Amino acids are the building blocks of all proteins. Nine of these acids must be consumed through food because the body is unable to produce them.

    Hemp seeds are a fantastic addition to a vegetarian or vegan diet because there aren’t many complete plant-based meals available.

    Hemp seeds are especially high in arginine, an amino acid that is beneficial to heart health.

    2. Fats devoid of saturated chains

    More people are becoming aware of the benefits of polyunsaturated fats, especially omega-3 fatty acids, for overall health.

    Hemp seeds are a rich source of essential fatty acids, such as the omega-3 alpha-linolenic acid (ALA).

    The body cannot produce essential fatty acids, so they must be taken up through diet. They are necessary for long-term health.

    The ratio of omega-3s to omega-6s is another important one.

    Hemp seeds may help to maintain a healthy balance in the diet as people frequently consume too many omega-6 fatty acids and not enough omega-3 fatty acids.

    According to a 2015 study on animals, giving hemp seeds and hemp seed oil to hens resulted in eggs with a healthier omega-3 to omega-6 ratio and higher yolk levels of omega-3 fatty acids.

    Hemp seeds are low in saturated fat and free of trans fats.

    3. Texture

    Most of the fiber in a hemp seed is found in its outer hull, or shell. Make an effort to obtain hemp seeds with their husks still on.

    Even without the shells, three tablespoons of hemp seeds provide about 1.2 g of fiber, making them a great source of fiber.

    4. Minerals and vitamins

    Aside from the numerous other vitamins and minerals found in hemp seeds, they are especially rich in the following nutrients:

    potassium, magnesium, phosphorus, and vitamin E

    They are also a great source of iron, zinc, and B vitamins, including:

    niacin, folate, thiamine, riboflavin, and vitamin B-6

    The benefits of hemp seeds for health
    Research has indicated that hemp seeds offer numerous additional health benefits in addition to their nutritional content. They could:

    5. Protect the brain

    One study that was published in the journal Food Chemistry found that hemp seed extract has antioxidant qualities based on lab studies. These effects might be brought on by the seeds’ high concentration of cannabinoid (CBD).

    The results of a 2018 study suggest that other components of the seeds, such as CBD, may have neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and immunological-regulating qualities.

    6. Encourage heart health

    Medical experts claim that omega-3 fatty acids improve heart function and reduce the risk of disorders like arrhythmias and heart disease.

    Hemp seeds contain high levels of omega-3 fatty acids as well as a healthy omega-3 to omega-6 fatty acid ratio.

    The seeds also contain high concentrations of arginine, an amino acid that is transformed into nitric oxide.

    Nitric oxide is required for vein and artery dilatation and for maintaining the smooth, elastic blood vessel walls.

    Blood pressure reduction, eating a balanced diet, and participating in a range of physical activities can all help lower the risk of heart failure.

    7. Reduce the inflammatory reaction

    The high omega-3 content and advantageous omega-3 to omega-6 ratio of hemp seeds may help reduce inflammation.

    Moreover, hemp seeds are a rich source of gamma linolenic acid (GLA), a polyunsaturated fatty acid with potential anti-inflammatory effects.

    Certain animal studies suggest that GLA has potent anti-inflammatory qualities. However, recent human research suggests that the acid may not always be beneficial.

    8. Restore the health of your skin

    Acne and atopic dermatitis (AD) can both be caused by chronic inflammation. The anti-inflammatory qualities of hemp seeds may be advantageous.

    One of the many potential nutritional causes of acne is a deficiency in omega-3 fatty acids. The high omega-3 content of hemp seeds may help prevent and manage acne.

    A 2018 review looked into the impact of dietary changes on skin conditions. Even if the scientists found evidence to support this theory, more research will be needed to determine the extent to which consuming extra omega-3s will alleviate acne symptoms.

    The authors also suggest that prebiotics and plant fibers may help to manage AD symptoms. Hemp seeds are an excellent source of plant fiber.

    9. Handle rheumatoid arthritis

    Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease. It sets off the immune system to attack one’s own tissues, which leads to inflammation of the joints.

    Based on research done on human cells, hemp seed oil may have anti-rheumatic benefits in 2014.

    However, a 2018 analysis found conflicting evidence to back up the theory that rheumatic disorders could be treated with marijuana. The authors made note of the need for additional research.

  • Six Health Advantages of CBD Oil

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    Cannabis-based cannabidiol oil, or CBD oil, is a well-liked natural cure for a variety of illnesses. Benefits of CBD oil include pain treatment and relaxation without having any influence on the mind.

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    To create CBD oil, people extract the oil from the cannabis plant and dilute it with a carrier oil, such as hemp seed oil or coconut oil. It is one among the more than 100 substances in the cannabis plant, Cannabis sativa, known as cannabinoids.

    The primary psychoactive component in cannabis, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), is responsible for the feeling of euphoria that is frequently connected to cannabis usage. But CBD isn’t psychoactive as THC is.

    Products both online and in shops that include CBD include food, beverages, bath soaks, and dietary supplements.

    We’ve teamed up with Medterra to offer you this article, which lists six health advantages of CBD that are supported by research.

    1. Could ease discomfort

    Since its inception in Chinese medicine in 2900 B.C., cannabis has been utilized as a pain reliever. Scientists think that substances like CBD could be in charge of these effects.

    The regulation of processes such as pain perception is attributed to the endocannabinoid system. Endocannabinoids are neurotransmitters that the body makes and binds to cannabinoid receptors.

    Research indicates that by interacting with neurotransmitters, decreasing inflammation, and targeting endocannabinoid receptor activation, CBD may help lessen chronic pain. According to study published in 2021, preclinical data also suggests that it could be useful for rheumatic conditions like fibromyalgia.

    2. May lessen signs of some mental health conditions

    Many people who suffer from mental health illnesses are becoming interested in this natural therapy method since CBD oil has shown potential as a treatment for several of these conditions.

    A study of the literature from 2020 on CBD and mood disorders discovered that some research indicate CBD may have qualities that assist lessen the symptoms of anxiety, depression, and even psychosis.

    A brief 2019 research also discovered that CBD helped people with PTSD have fewer nightmares and other symptoms.

    Nevertheless, there isn’t enough data to support doctors’ recommendations for CBD as a legitimate therapy for these ailments.

    3. May lessen some symptoms associated with cancer

    According to study published in 2022, CBD may help lessen several cancer-related symptoms and adverse effects associated with cancer therapy, such pain, nausea, and vomiting.

    To find out if CBD should be used more frequently to treat cancer symptoms, additional study is necessary.

    4. It could possess neuroprotective qualities

    Individuals suffering from neurological problems may benefit from CBD. According to a 2022 research, individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) may find that nabiximols (Sativex) spray, which contains both CBD and THC, can lessen pain and muscular spasms.

    According to a 2017 study, CBD oil reduced seizure activity in kids with Dravet syndrome, although it also had some negative side effects.

    One CBD medication, Epidiolex, has been licensed by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat a variety of seizure disorders, including seizures brought on by tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). Benign tumors can occur in the brain and other parts of the body as a result of a rare genetic disorder called TSC.

    Additionally, there is some little evidence to suggest that CBD may be useful in easing the symptoms of various neurological disorders, like:

    Parkinson’s illness

    Huntington’s illness

    ASD, or autism spectrum disorder

    motor impairments such as cerebral palsy

    5. Could improve cardiac health

    High blood pressure has been associated with an increased risk of heart attack, stroke, and metabolic syndrome, among other illnesses.

    Studies suggest that CBD may benefit those with hypertension by influencing heart muscle contractions and promoting blood vessel dilatation.

    For instance, a 2020 research with 26 healthy males discovered that administering 600 mg of CBD for seven days resulted in significantly lower short-term blood pressure when compared to a placebo group. After seven days, the effect vanished.

    Although these results are promising, additional investigation is required to fully understand the potential advantages of CBD therapy for heart health.

    6. Additional possible advantages

    additional than the conditions mentioned above, CBD has been researched for its potential to cure a variety of additional health problems.

    The following health advantages of CBD are regarded to be possible, however additional study is required:

    Treatment for substance abuse: Preclinical data suggests that CBD may be useful in reducing anxiety and depression in those with a history of drug dependency, particularly heroin.
    Potential life extension for glioblastoma patients: Although data is limited, treatment with a combination of CBD and THC may help certain patients with glioblastoma—an aggressive type of cancer—live longer.
    Potential sleep improvement: Although additional study is required, CBD may help persons with specific sleep problems sleep better.

    Frequently requested inquiries

    Does CBD alleviate joint pain?

    Preclinical research suggests that CBD may help with arthritis-related pain and inflammation, yet there aren’t enough human studies on the subject.

    Which CBD oil is the best?

    Determining which CBD oil is the finest available may be challenging. These are Healthline’s top 11 CBD oils for the year 2023. You may study more about our screening procedure here.

    The last word

    Among other medical illnesses, CBD oil may help reduce the symptoms of anxiety, neurological diseases, heart problems, and some forms of pain.

    Having stated that, although some study results are available, further research is required before any judgments can be made. Studies are still being conducted in certain areas.

    Before using CBD, it’s a good idea to see a trained healthcare provider because its possible applications are still up in the air.

  • Vitamin D and health: shattering conventions, igniting hope

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    The protracted quest for a treatment for rickets, a debilitating bone disease that affects children, came to an end in 1920 with the discovery of vitamin D. In less than ten years, vitamin D fortification of food was underway, and rickets became uncommon in the US. But studying vitamin D wasn’t done until the rickets epidemic was resolved. According to research findings, vitamin D could be important for several facets of human health.

    Read More: Vitamin d

    breaching the established guidelines

    Among the thirteen vitamins identified by physicians researching disorders associated with dietary deficiencies in the early 1900s is vitamin D. Since then, researchers have determined that vitamins are organic (i.e., carbon-containing) substances that cannot be created by bodily cells and must instead be received from diet. While vitamins are important for our body’s metabolism, they are only required in trace amounts.

    Technically speaking, vitamin D is not a vitamin, despite being solidly established as one of the four fat-soluble vitamins. It’s true that very little quantities are needed for health purposes. However, it defies the other vitamin laws because it is generated by the body, isn’t found in any naturally occurring food except fish and egg yolks, and even when it is, the body needs to change it before it can do any good.

    Most of us can no longer rely on our bodies to make vitamin D the conventional manner as our behaviors change. Rather, we are relying more and more on chemically enhanced meals and supplements to supply this essential mineral. Reversing course in the contemporary day, this material would potentially meet the formal criteria for a vitamin.

    What is the vitamin D content?

    Vitamin D is made up of several chemicals. The naturally occurring kind is created in the skin by 7-dehydrocholesterol, a type of cholesterol that is found everywhere. The secret is sunlight. It transforms the precursor into vitamin D3 using its ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation. On the other hand, the majority of dietary supplements are made by exposing a plant sterol to light in order to produce vitamin D2. D2 and D3 are grouped together under the term vitamin D due to their very similar functions; nevertheless, none will operate unless the body performs its magic (see figure).

    How the body produces vitamin D

    A molecule in your skin is converted by the sun’s energy to vitamin D3, which is then transported to your liver and kidneys where it is converted to active vitamin D.

    First, vitamin D travels to the liver, where it combines with additional oxygen and hydrogen atoms to form 25(OH)D, or 25-hydroxyvitamin D. This is the substance that medical professionals often test for vitamin D deficiency diagnosis. Nevertheless, 25(OH)D cannot work until it reaches the kidney, despite the fact that it is employed for diagnosis. There, it picks up the last two oxygen and hydrogen atoms to create 1,25 dihydroxy vitamin D. Scientists refer to this active form of the vitamin as 1,25(OH)2D, or calcitriol, although the term “vitamin D” is more than appropriate for the general public.

    How it functions

    The most well-known function of vitamin D is to promote intestinal calcium absorption, which in turn maintains strong bones. The body can only absorb 10% to 15% of calcium from food if it does not have enough vitamin D; however, when vitamin stores are adequate, the body can typically absorb 30% to 40% of calcium. In children, deficiency in vitamin D results in rickets, whereas in adults, it causes osteomalacia. While both of these bone illnesses are now uncommon in the US, osteoporosis, or “thin bone” disease, which causes fractures and spinal abnormalities, is becoming more common.

    Low calcium deposits in the bone are caused by low vitamin D levels, which raises the risk of fractures. Vitamin D would still be necessary even if its only function was to protect bones. However, there’s growing evidence among academics that it could be capable of far more. In actuality, proteins called vitamin D receptors are found in a large number of bodily tissues. The receptors in the intestines bind to vitamin D, facilitating the effective absorption of calcium. However, a wide range of other organs, including the heart, blood vessels, muscles, endocrine glands, and the prostate, all have comparable receptors. Additionally, ongoing research indicates that when vitamin D connects to these receptors, positive things happen. The primary prerequisite is adequate vitamin D levels, which many Americans do not meet.

    insufficiencies in vitamin D

    When most men rolled up their sleeves to work in sunny fields, vitamin D deficits were unusual. However, it altered when jobs moved from farms to offices. Non-White populations are particularly vulnerable since pigmentation can limit vitamin D synthesis in the skin by nearly 90%. Deficiencies are particularly frequent in people with liver or renal problems that decrease the conversion of vitamin D to its active form, calcitriol (1,25(OH)2D), and intestinal disorders that restrict the absorption of fat. Furthermore, several drugs decrease the action or availability of vitamin D. Furthermore, growing older is associated with a higher risk of vitamin D insufficiency, even in healthy individuals.

    While there are differences in criteria, most experts concur that 25(OH)D levels below 20 ng/ml (nanograms per milliliter) indicate a definite lack of vitamin D, while values between 20 and 30 ng/ml are considered borderline.

    Numerous elements may come into play. First on the list is minimal exposure to sunshine. People who reside at latitudes above 37 degrees north or below 37 degrees south of the equator receive insufficient UVB radiation from the sun to produce all the vitamin D they require, with the exception of the brief summer months. The same holds true for those of us who avoid the sun and wear sunscreen to shield our skin from the damaging effects of UV radiation, as well as for those of us who spend the majority of our time indoors (see box below). It’s an example of an unintended benefit of prudent conduct, but vitamin pills may also provide you with strong bones and protection from the sun.

    Sunblocks

    Similar to politicians, physicians also frequently have to make concessions. In the case of sunshine, most politicians guarantee clear skies, but most doctors end up being the dubious ones—or, at the very least, proponents of sunscreen.

    The two types of radiant energy found in sunlight are ultraviolet B (UVB) and ultraviolet A (UVA). UVB rays provide your skin the energy it needs to produce vitamin D, but they also have the potential to burn skin and cause more cell damage, which increases the risk of cancer. UVA radiation also has a role in early aging and skin damage.

    Avoid the summer sun, especially between the hours of 10 a.m. and 2 p.m., to protect yourself. When you walk outside in the sun, try to wear a large-brimmed hat, a long-sleeve shirt and long pants that are tightly woven in a dark hue.

    However, summer clothing is typically airy and skimpy in coverage. That is the role of sunscreen. Seek for a product with at least a 30 SPF. Seek for a sunscreen with “broad spectrum” protection that offers both UVA and UVB protection. Sunscreen should be applied widely, frequently, and early.

    The startlingly high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in the US can be explained by these several variables. While there are differences in criteria, most experts concur that 25(OH)D levels below 20 ng/ml (nanograms per milliliter) indicate a definite lack of vitamin D, while values between 20 and 30 ng/ml are considered borderline. By using comparable standards, American researchers have found impairments in up to 57% of hospitalized patients, 41% of non-hospitalized patients aged 49 to 83, and 42% of African American women aged 15 to 49. Furthermore, even young individuals who appear to be in good health sometimes have low vitamin D levels; in one research, almost 33% of participants were deficient in this vitamin.

    Although statistics may never fully convey a picture, “D-ficiencies” in this instance add up to a host of health issues.

    Broken bones and osteoporosis

    Paradoxically, the most well-known benefit of vitamin D is related to skeletal health, but it has also grown to be the most contentious. While physicians concur that low levels of vitamin D raise the risk of osteoporosis and fractures, they differ on the advantages and ideal dosage of supplements.

    Insufficient vitamin D prevents the intestines from effectively absorbing calcium. However, blood calcium levels cannot drop since they are essential for cardiac and neuromuscular function. Rather, it releases a large amount of parathyroid hormone, which releases calcium from bone. Your heart and nerves continue to function normally because your blood calcium levels stay regular. But the worst of it is on your bones: A decrease in bone calcium density makes bones brittle and more prone to breaking.

    The majority of research indicates that insufficient vitamin D raises the possibility of hip and other non-spinal fractures as well as osteoporosis. However, opinions on how much supplements lower the risk of fractures vary widely. Some studies use vitamin D alone, others use D in combination with different doses of calcium; some give 400 international units (IU) of vitamin D daily, while others give up to 800 IU; some include only women, while others include both men and women; some include only frail, elderly, or institutionalized subjects, while others include physically active people.

    How to obtain vitamin D

    The traditional method of producing vitamin D involves exposing your skin to UVB rays from sunshine. While it doesn’t take much, wintertime UVB radiation is insufficient for residents north of the 37-degree latitude line, which approximately corresponds to the imaginary line between Philadelphia and San Francisco. And it will be all too simple for a great number of people to overexpose themselves to UVB rays, which will raise their risk of wrinkles, accelerated aging of the skin, and malignant melanomas, among other skin cancers. Overall, the majority of medical professionals advise taking vitamin D orally and avoiding sunshine (see box).

    Although diets might be helpful, achieving the new goals just via food is exceedingly difficult. Natural vitamin D is found in fish and shellfish (oily fish are ideal), but to obtain 400 IU of vitamin D, you’ll need to eat almost 5 ounces of salmon, 7 ounces of halibut, 30 ounces of cod, or almost two 8-ounce cans of tuna. A single egg yolk will give you around 20 IU, but you can’t really use eggs to load up on vitamin D because they also contain almost a day’s worth of cholesterol. Since certain foods have even less vitamin D than others, milk, some yogurt, some orange juice, and many cereals are fortified with the vitamin by manufacturers. A serving typically contains 100 IU, thus to obtain 400 IU, one must drink a quart of fortified milk.

    Most individuals can’t obtain enough vitamin D without supplementation. The major advantage of taking a daily multivitamin is that most offer 400 IU. To ensure you don’t receive too little or too much, always remember to carefully read the labels. Additionally, cod liver oil contains too much vitamin A to be used on a daily basis, despite being high in vitamin D.

  • The health advantages of hemp seeds

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    Hemp seeds are regarded by many as a superfood. They offer several health advantages and have a high nutritional profile. Hemp seeds provide several advantages, such as heart health benefits, brain protection, and skin condition improvement.

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    Nutritious chemicals abound in these seeds, including:

    1. Protein

    Protein content in hemp seeds is nearly equal to that of soybeans. For every 30 grams (g), or around 3 tablespoons, of seeds, 9.46 g of protein are present.

    Because these seeds contain all nine of the necessary amino acids, they provide a complete protein supply.

    The building blocks of all proteins are amino acids. Nine of these acids are not produced by the body and must be taken in through food.

    Since there aren’t many full plant-based meals available, hemp seeds are a great complement to a vegetarian or vegan diet.

    Particularly abundant in hemp seeds is the amino acid arginine, which is good for heart health.

    2. Fats without saturated chains

    The advantages of polyunsaturated fats, particularly omega-3 fatty acids, for health are becoming more well recognized.

    Essential fatty acids, including the omega-3 alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), are abundant in hemp seeds.

    Essential fatty acids must be absorbed from the food since the body is unable to generate them. They are essential to long-term well-being.

    Another crucial ratio is that of omega-3s to omega-6s.

    People often consume too many omega-6 fatty acids and not enough omega-3 fatty acids, but include hemp seeds in the diet may help to maintain a healthy balance.

    A 2015 research on animals found that feeding hemp seeds and hemp seed oil to chickens produced eggs with higher yolk levels of omega-3 fatty acids and a healthier omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

    Hemp seeds don’t contain trans fats and have a low saturated fat content.

    3. Texture

    The exterior hull, or shell, of a hemp seed contains the majority of its fiber. Try to get hemp seeds that still have their husks on.

    Still, three tablespoons of hemp seeds contain around 1.2 g of fiber, making them an excellent source of fiber even without the shells.

    4. Vitamins and minerals

    Hemp seeds are particularly high in the following nutrients, among their many other vitamins and minerals:

    magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, vitamin E

    Additionally, they are an excellent source of zinc, iron, and B vitamins, such as:

    riboflavin, thiamine, folate, vitamin B-6, and niacin

    The health advantages of hemp seeds

    It has been shown by some study that hemp seeds have several other health advantages in addition to their nutritional value. They might:

    5. Guard the brain

    Lab studies reveal the antioxidant properties of hemp seed extract, according to a study published in the journal Food Chemistry. The cannabinoid (CBD) content of the seeds may be the cause of these effects.

    According to the findings of a 2018 research, the seeds’ other constituents, including CBD, may have immunological-regulating, neuroprotective, and anti-inflammatory properties.

    6. Promote heart wellness

    According to medical professionals, omega-3 fatty acids help the heart function better and lower the risk of conditions like heart disease and arrhythmias.

    High quantities of omega-3 fatty acids and a beneficial ratio of omega-3 to omega-6 fatty acids are found in hemp seeds.

    High concentrations of arginine, an amino acid that is converted to nitric oxide, are also present in the seeds.

    Nitric oxide maintains the smooth and elastic blood vessel walls and is necessary for the dilatation of veins and arteries.

    Heart failure risk may be reduced by lowering blood pressure, maintaining a healthy diet, and engaging in a variety of exercise activities.

    7. Diminish inflammatory response

    Inflammation may be lessened by hemp seeds’ high omega-3 content as well as their beneficial omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

    Furthermore, gamma linolenic acid (GLA), a polyunsaturated fatty acid that may also have anti-inflammatory properties, is abundant in hemp seeds.

    Based on certain research conducted on animals, GLA may have strong anti-inflammatory properties. Recent research on people, however, indicates that the acid may not always be helpful.

    8. Restore skin health

    Chronic inflammation can lead to both acne and atopic dermatitis (AD). Hemp seeds’ anti-inflammatory properties could be beneficial.

    Acne may have several nutritional reasons, but an omega-3 fatty acid deficit is one of them. Hemp seeds’ rich omega-3 content may aid in controlling and minimizing acne problems.

    A 2018 review investigated how dietary modifications affected skin conditions. Further study will be necessary to determine the extent to which consuming extra omega-3s will alleviate acne symptoms, even if the scientists discovered evidence to support this theory.

    Additionally, the authors mention that plant fibers and prebiotics could aid in the management of AD symptoms. A great source of plant fiber is hemp seeds.

    9. Treat arthritis rheumatoid

    An autoimmune disease is rheumatoid arthritis. It triggers the immune system to target its own tissues, resulting in joint inflammation.

    2014 saw the possibility of anti-rheumatic benefits for hemp seed oil based on studies done on human cells.

    A 2018 analysis, however, discovered inconclusive data to support the idea that marijuana could be used to treat rheumatic disorders. The authors pointed to the necessity for more study.

  • Within thirty seconds

    In order to give the illusion of better coverage and more hair density, a hair tattoo technique, also known as scalp micropigmentation, is a minimally invasive cosmetic surgery that involves creating thousands of ink dots over thinning scalp regions using a small needle. Although there are certain dangers associated with the operation and no real hair growth, if all other choices have been explored or you like the permanent buzz cut look, it can be a great remedy for hair loss.

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    What do hair tattoos for thinning hair mean?

    Though technically any form of ink applied to the scalp qualifies as a “hair tattoo,” we are particularly referring to hair loss treatments here. In this sense, the relatively new therapy for hair loss is known as scalp micropigmentation, or SMP.

    As a cosmetic medical operation, scalp micropigmentation is best envisioned in a clean clinic rather than a seedy tattoo shop. A skilled practitioner will apply pigment dots to the scalp in the shape of real hair follicles using a tiny, thin needle during this operation.

    Scalp micropigmentation can provide the illusion of a bigger head of hair, higher hair density, and wider coverage over the scalp while still producing a very natural-looking outcome, similar to a buzz cut or near fade. Although hair tattoo therapy is a relatively new treatment option, there are certain things to be aware of, even if it’s used to treat a number of illnesses.

    For whom is hair tattooing beneficial?

    By simulating a complete head of hair, hair tattoo techniques are mostly used to treat male pattern baldness-related hair loss. Moreover, scalp tattoos can be used for:

    Aim for particular bald areas

    Fight the onset of noticeable hair loss

    To address thinning hair, make your appearance thicker.

    Use a hairline tattoo to stop a receding hairline.

    Hide abnormalities of the hair and scalp, such as alopecia scars or hair transplant scars

    For those who are experiencing hair loss, scalp micropigmentation has the ability to yield life-changing outcomes by providing natural-looking hair covering that boosts self-esteem and confidence. However, like with conventional tattoos, you’ll need to be aware of the hazards and be ready.

    How is the process of scalp micropigmentation carried out?

    Prior to getting a hair tattoo

    It’s wise to talk about your alternatives with an expert before you get started. If our FAQ section doesn’t address your concerns, they’ll be able to! They’ll also be able to design a plan that takes into account your desired coverage and unique hair loss pattern.

    Prior to your initial consultation, you must cleanse your hair and scalp.

    The front and sides of the scalp will then be marked for treatment by the practitioner. This is your chance to design the hairline of your dreams!

    For a more accurate assessment of the color and density of your natural hair follicles, the practitioner may choose to shave your head, depending on your beginning length.

    After that, numbing lotion could be administered to your scalp to lessen the pain from the needles.

    Because they resemble microscopic hair follicles, the needles are smaller than those used in a typical tattoo machine. hence it ought should hurt less than a typical tattoo session.

    While getting a hair tattoo

    Your doctor will create thousands of small dots over the targeted scalp area using a needle during the operation. It is accomplished with a pen-like tool that holds a small needle. The needle barely penetrates the scalp’s top dermis layer a few millimeters; it is a rather shallow needle.

    The size and form of the dots will vary somewhat, and there will be enough space between them to permit adequate healing. It may take many hours to perform the entire hair tattoo procedure if you require total scalp covering due to severe hair loss.

    Following the hair tattooing process

    A scalp tattoo needs less anesthetic and followup than hair transplant surgery. There could be some swelling and redness, but they should be tolerable. You can consult your doctor about aftercare instructions.

    While it’s crucial to keep the area tidy and loosely covered, for a few days stay away from strong chemicals, tight headgear, and bright sunshine. Sunlight is particularly significant since it can smudge and obscure the pigments and have an impact on healing.

    In order to allow for adequate recovery, the scalp micropigmentation procedure is typically done many times over a period of several weeks. By gradually filling in thinning areas and, ideally, increasing confidence and covering, each session increases density and volume!

  • The Mental Health Benefits of Movie Watching

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    What are the advantages of seeing films?

    There are several advantages to movies for mental wellness.

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    Boost your mood

    Spending some time watching a movie might lift your spirits whether you suffer from depression or anxiety disorders, or if you’re just worried and stressed out about your obligations to your family and job.

    A 2016 research discovered that engaging in leisure activities like viewing movies helped improve mood and lessen depressive symptoms.

    Unwinding

    A 2017 study found that enjoyable diversions and entertainment may offer rejuvenating and restorative effects.

    It may be simpler than you think to unwind while watching a movie. During the movie, it could be a good idea to remove any unneeded distractions.

    If you find it difficult to detach yourself from work or other everyday stresses, think about putting your phone and other electronics in another room or in “do not disturb” mode so that you are only contacted in an emergency.

    It may be possible for you to focus your attention on the story you’re following without interruptions, which might lead to a more relaxing experience.

    After a demanding day, a romantic comedy or musical, or rom-com, could be the perfect diversion you need to unwind.

    Inspiration

    In several ways, watching movies may serve as motivation.

    Taking a mental vacation from work to engage in something pleasurable might inspire you to return to work more productively and prevent burnout.

    If a movie shows someone pursuing their goals and succeeding, it could inspire you to follow in their footsteps. A 2020 studyTrusted Source suggests that it could also encourage you to pursue a new objective or take up a new activity.

    Boost communication in partnerships

    Whether it’s your child, closest friend, or love partner, viewing movies together might be the perfect way to revive your connection if you’ve noticed a disconnect of any type.

    If you select a new movie that you’re both excited about seeing and you have similar taste in films, it may be quite beneficial.

    Not only will you become closer while viewing, but when you talk about what you saw later on, you can experience a fresh sense of unity.

    lessen tension

    A good comedy may make you feel less stressed. According to a 2016 study, laughing can lower the body’s levels of stress-inducing chemicals including cortisol and adrenaline.

    Think about watching a drama or tearjerker if you’re not in the mood for humor. A 2020 study found that crying may also reduce blood cortisol levels.

    Encourage introspection on social and cultural issues

    You could find that seeing movies that tackle difficult subjects makes you think differently.

    Watching movies may help enlighten and educate, whether you want to start a debate about a different point of view or have a better understanding of a current societal issue.

    How does movie therapy work?

    Seeing movies may be therapeutic in addition to being amusing and a way to decompress after a demanding day.

    Psychotherapy occasionally incorporates cinema and video treatment. According to a 2021 studyTrusted Source, therapists may utilize this kind of treatment to introduce you to a character who could be going through a comparable emotional situation.

    It could also inspire you to view your circumstances differently, which could lead to fresh approaches of coping.

    A video (documentary) or commercial film on your difficulties may be selected by a therapist. You may be told to watch a movie with the similar premise if your love relationship isn’t working out.

    Additionally, you may be required to complete therapeutic activities prior to, during, or following your viewing.

  • The health benefits of music and its power

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    Billy Joel, an American musician, famously stated, “I think music in itself is healing.” It’s a powerful manifestation of humanity. It’s something that affects all of us. People from all cultures have a deep affection for music. I think most of us would agree entirely with this statement, and it is precisely this shared connection to music that has inspired academics worldwide to explore its therapeutic possibilities.

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    Everybody can recall at least one song that makes them feel something when they hear it. It may be a song that played during your wedding’s first dance, or it could be a song that brings back memories of a painful breakup or the death of a loved one.

    According to Barbara Else, senior adviser for policy and research at the American Music Therapy Association, “we have a deep connection to music because it is ‘hardwired’ in our brains and bodies,” Medical News Today said. “Rhythm, melody, and other musical elements are echoed in our physiology, functioning, and being.”

    Considering how deeply we interact with music, it should come as no surprise that several studies have indicated its positive effects on mental health. According to a 2011 study by Canadian researchers at McGill University, music has the potential to heal depression because it boosts the brain’s production of dopamine, a neurotransmitter that improves mood.

    However, more and more research is showing that music has health advantages that may extend beyond mental health. As a result, some medical professionals are advocating for the wider use of music therapy in healthcare settings.

    In this Spotlight, we examine some of the possible health advantages of music and consider if music may supplement or even replace existing therapy approaches for certain ailments.

    “One good thing about music, when it hits you feel no pain,” was a song that Bob Marley once sung. Some research suggest that this assertion may be accurate.

    MNT published a story earlier this year on a study conducted by Brunel University in the UK that revealed people recovering from surgery may experience less pain and anxiety while listening to music.

    There are several studies supporting the anti-pain effects of music. Danish researchers discovered in March 2014 that fibromyalgia sufferers, who experience weariness and discomfort in their muscles and joints, may benefit from listening to music.

    Researchers found that 22 fibromyalgia patients “reduced pain and increased functional mobility significantly” when they listened to peaceful, calming, self-selected music.

    Why, therefore, does music seem to make pain go away? The precise mechanics underlying this phenomenon are still unknown, but a number of experts speculate that one possible explanation is that music stimulates the brain’s natural painkillers, or opioids, to release.

    In a 2013 review, Dr. Daniel Levitin of McGill University in Canada and colleagues discuss this theory. They cite research showing that when given the opioid-blocking medication Naltrexone, people felt less pleasure from listening to their favorite song, suggesting that music triggers the release of opioids to reduce pain.

    Numerous studies have shown that listening to your favorite music might help you feel better when you’re feeling anxious.